To carry out public health activities effectively, specialized services for health education were created within the public health system. These services play an important role in improving people’s knowledge about health, hygiene, and disease prevention. Health education helps individuals understand how to protect their own health and the health of their families and communities. Because of this, the organization of health education became a key task of the national health system Growth of Health Culture Among the Population.
The Institute for Health Education
An Institute for Health Education was established at the Ministry of Public Health. The main purpose of this institute is to organize, guide, and scientifically support health education activities across the country. The institute provides clear methods, plans, and educational strategies to ensure that health education is systematic and well coordinated. It also supports local health authorities by offering practical assistance and expert advice on how to conduct effective health education campaigns.
In addition to its organizational role, the Institute is responsible for preparing and publishing various educational materials that are necessary for regular and purposeful health education work. These materials include lecture texts, brochures, films, slides, posters, exhibitions, leaflets, and booklets. Such resources help medical workers communicate important health information in a clear and simple way. The Institute also publishes special lecture series such as “Library of Health,” “Health Lectures for the Worker,” “Health Lectures for the Rural Population,” “Health Lectures for the Pupil,” and “Nutrition and Health.” These publications are designed for different groups of the population and address their specific health needs sofia sightseeing.
Health Education Departments in District Inspectorates
Along with the national institute, departments for Health Education were organized in all district inspectorates of hygiene and epidemiology. These departments have two main responsibilities. First, they conduct health education activities directly among the population. Second, they coordinate and encourage the participation of all health institutions and medical workers in educational activities.
The district departments ensure that health education reaches people in both urban and rural areas. They organize lectures, discussions, campaigns, and public meetings. They also cooperate with schools, factories, and community organizations to spread health knowledge more widely. Through this cooperation, health education becomes a shared responsibility of the whole health system.
Planning and Organization of Health Education
Health education in the People’s Republic of Bulgaria is organized and managed according to long-term and operational plans. This planned approach ensures that health education activities are consistent, purposeful, and effective. A key guiding document for these activities is the Perspective Programme for the Promotion of the People’s Health Culture, which was adopted by the Council of Ministers in 1976. This programme outlines the main goals, methods, and priorities for improving the health culture of the population.
By following structured plans, health authorities can focus on important issues such as disease prevention, personal hygiene, nutrition, and healthy lifestyles. This organized system helps maintain continuity and improves the overall impact of health education.
Role of Medical Workers in Health Education
In the country, health education is mandatory in every health establishment and is considered an essential part of the work of all medical personnel. Doctors, nurses, and other health workers play a central role in educating the population. Health education is included in their daily routine and professional responsibilities.
Medical workers provide advice to patients in dispensaries and outpatient departments. They also give lectures in neighborhoods, schools, factories, and workplaces. Furthermore, many of them prepare and write educational materials that are used in public campaigns and training sessions. Through their direct contact with people, medical workers help promote healthy habits, prevent diseases, and improve public awareness about important health issues.
Overall, the system of health education is well organized and supported by specialized institutions, district departments, and medical professionals. With clear planning, educational materials, and active participation of healthcare workers, health education becomes an effective tool for improving the health culture of the population. This organized effort helps people gain knowledge, adopt healthier lifestyles, and contribute to the overall improvement of public health.
